Create Natural-Sounding Speech Synthesis Applications with Azure Text to Speech: A Step-by-Step Guide

Arindam Das
4 min readApr 29, 2023

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Azure Text to Speech is a cloud-based service that allows developers to add natural-sounding speech synthesis capabilities to their applications. This service uses advanced deep neural network models to convert written text into lifelike speech in multiple languages and with different voices.

Azure Text to Speech can be used in a wide variety of applications, from customer service bots and interactive voice response systems to audiobooks and e-learning platforms. With this service, developers can create a more engaging and interactive user experience, making it easier for users to understand and interact with their applications.

In this article, we will explore Azure Text to Speech in detail, including its features, benefits, and how to use it in a real-world application.

Features of Azure Text to Speech

Azure Text to Speech offers a wide range of features that enable developers to create high-quality speech synthesis applications. Some of these features include:

  1. Multiple languages and voices: Azure Text to Speech supports over 110 voices across 45 languages, including English, Spanish, French, German, Italian, Chinese, and many more. Each voice is designed to sound natural and lifelike, with intonation, rhythm, and tone that closely resembles that of a human speaker.
  2. Customizable voice styles: Developers can customize the voice styles to match their brand or application. They can adjust the speed, pitch, and volume of the speech, as well as add emphasis and pauses to create a more natural-sounding speech.
  3. High-quality audio: Azure Text to Speech generates high-quality audio that is optimized for different devices and platforms. It supports a wide range of audio formats, including MP3, WAV, and OGG, making it easy to integrate with different applications.
  4. Automatic language detection: Azure Text to Speech automatically detects the language of the input text and selects the appropriate voice for that language. This makes it easy for developers to create multilingual applications without having to worry about language detection.
  5. Speech synthesis markup language (SSML): Developers can use SSML to add extra information to the input text, such as pauses, emphasis, and other effects. This allows them to create more expressive and natural-sounding speech.

Benefits of Azure Text to Speech

Azure Text to Speech offers several benefits for developers and businesses:

  1. Improved user experience: With Azure Text to Speech, developers can create more engaging and interactive applications that are easier to use and understand. This can improve the overall user experience and increase customer satisfaction.
  2. Multilingual support: Azure Text to Speech supports over 45 languages, making it easy for businesses to create applications for a global audience.
  3. Cost-effective: Azure Text to Speech is a cost-effective solution for businesses, as it eliminates the need for expensive hardware and software for speech synthesis.
  4. Scalable: Azure Text to Speech is a cloud-based service, which means it can scale up or down based on the demand for the application. This allows businesses to easily handle sudden increases in traffic without having to worry about hardware limitations.

Easy to integrate: Azure Text to Speech is easy to integrate with different applications and platforms, including web applications, mobile apps, and chatbots.

How to use Azure Text to Speech in a real-world application

Let’s take a look at an example of how to use Azure Text to Speech in a real-world application. In this example, we will create a chatbot that can converse with users in multiple languages using natural-sounding speech.

Step 1: Create an Azure Text to Speech resource: First, we need to create an Azure Text to Speech resource in the Azure portal. This resource will provide us with the necessary credentials to access the Text to Speech API.

Step 2: Install the Azure SDK for Python: Next, we need to install the Azure SDK for Python, which provides a set of libraries and tools for accessing Azure services. We can install it using pip, the Python package manager, by running the following command:

pip install azure-cognitiveservices-speech

Step 3: Generate an authentication token: To access the Text to Speech API, we need to generate an authentication token using our Azure credentials. We can do this using the SpeechConfig class in the Azure SDK for Python:

import azure.cognitiveservices.speech as speechsdk

# Create a SpeechConfig object with our Azure credentials
speech_config = speechsdk.SpeechConfig(subscription="your-subscription-key", region="your-region")

# Generate an authentication token
authentication_result = speechsdk.authentication.SpeechAuthenticator(speech_config).get_authentication_result()

Step 4: Create a speech synthesis client: Next, we need to create a speech synthesis client using the SpeechSynthesizer class in the Azure SDK for Python, also we will add some code to choose language:

# Create a speech synthesis client
speech_synthesizer = speechsdk.SpeechSynthesizer(speech_config=speech_config, authentication_token=authentication_result)

Step 5: Convert text to speech: Finally, we can use the speech synthesis client to convert text to speech using the speak_text_async() method:

# Convert text to speech
result = speech_synthesizer.speak_text_async("Hello, how can I assist you today?").get()

# Write the audio data to a file
with open("output.wav", "wb") as audio_file:
audio_file.write(result.audio_data)

This code converts the text “Hello, how can I assist you today?” to speech using the speech synthesis client and writes the audio data to a WAV file called output.wav. We can customize the language and voice by setting the appropriate properties in the SpeechConfig object.

This is just a basic example, but with Azure Text to Speech, we can create much more sophisticated applications that use natural-sounding speech in multiple languages and voices.

Conclusion

Azure Text to Speech is a powerful cloud-based service that allows developers to add natural-sounding speech synthesis capabilities to their applications. With support for over 45 languages and customizable voice styles, this service can help businesses create more engaging and interactive applications that are easier to use and understand. By following the example above, developers can get started with Azure Text to Speech and start creating their own speech synthesis applications.

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Arindam Das
Arindam Das

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